To contact us Click HERE
In
the past, demand for local food was undeveloped and farmers found
themselves competing with truckers happy to often dump in order to
not have to haul it home. The farmers advantage was that their
product was fresh and gave the retailer days more to sell the
product.
That
demand is now developing and it does not take too much to make
serious inroads in the local market share. Also the cost of local
processing is now very competitive also. Just what does it take for
a local farmer to can a field of tomatoes himself? Add in various
other crops and local partners with their own fields and we suddenly
have a local value added product good for year round sales.
None
of this is too difficult and the locavore movement will naturally
drive this market.
Another
point to note here is that if we can make it work in remote Montana
then just about anywhere is fine.
Big Sky’s the
limit: How to make local food lucrative in Montana
By Claire Thompson
http://grist.org/food/big-skys-the-limit-how-to-make-local-food-lucrative-in-montana/
You wouldn’t think
that a place like the Community Food Co-op in Bozeman, Mont., has
much work to do when it comes to sustainability. Yelp reviews
describe the place variously as “perhaps the nicest cooperative
grocery in the country,” with “local, organic, down-to-earth
options” and patrons that fit “the stereotypical Bozeman granola
or hippie type.” In this college town of 38,000 people, the co-op
boasts 20,000 members — a sign that it must be doing
something right.
But even with that
kind of green cred, there’s room for improvement. Despite its
longstanding commitment to sourcing locally, the co-op still managed
to double the amount of local food it purchased in 2012, and saw
sales rise accordingly — joining the growing ranks of
institutionsaround the country getting serious about connecting
people with local farms and food.
The Community Food
Co-op has two locations, both of which sell deli food that’s
prepared at a large central kitchen in a separate building. Though
the stores’ produce departments offer some local fare, until
recently, the central kitchen relied mostly on a large out-of-state
distributor to provide the ingredients for its soups, sandwiches, and
hot meals (things like stir-fried veggies, mac ‘n’ cheese,
sweet-and-sour tofu, and fried rice). The alternative — working
directly with growers — is much more labor-intensive, not to
mention risky. As central kitchen manager Christina Waller puts it,
“It’s hard to know when you’re going to get a hailstorm.”
Waller, who’s 36 and
hails from Atlanta originally, studied nutrition as an undergraduate
and always valued good food, but her job at the co-op — she started
in 2006 — was the “catalyst,” she says, that pushed her to get
a master’s degree in sustainable food systems. Inspired to put what
she’d learned into practice, Waller started volunteering at
Bozeman’s Three Hearts Farm, where farmer Dean Williamson grows
everything from spinach to fava beans and lemon cucumbers on his
seven acres.
She saw the abundance
of good food growing there — all without pesticides — and
compared it to the produce trucked in to the co-op from Spokane,
Wash. “After a week out [on the farm], I was like, ‘Why don’t
we have more local produce?’”
Waller started asking
other local farmers about buying wholesale produce. For small growers
who typically sell to CSAs and farmers markets, bulk orders can
require some scrambling. “It was a new thing for them, for us to
suddenly be asking for hundreds of pounds of produce,” she says, so
she made it clear that she was open to working with what the farmers
had available. If a cool summer led to a paltry tomato crop, for
example, she could supplement with inferior trucked-in versions; if a
local grower had an abundance of squash, then butternut squash soup
could become a daily staple instead of a weekly special.
“Making that commitment to buy the food and deal with all the
unpredictables — it takes a leap of faith,” says Williamson,
who’s only been farming for five years (but “it feels like a
lifetime.”) “Until you see it work.”
And it did work,
thanks in no small part to Waller’s gung-ho approach to the
demanding task of building partnerships with, and balancing supply
from, at least a half-dozen different small farmers. Such strong
partnerships make the investment worth it: “I know [the co-op is]
going to give me a fair price, so I’m going to give them great
food,” Williamson explains.
Conventional wisdom
has it that local food commands a prohibitively high price — for
its superior taste, freshness, and market cache, as well as the labor
that would be taken over by middlemen in a larger operation — but
Waller found that to be the case for only some items. With others,
like zucchini, cabbage, broccoli, and cauliflower — things easy to
grow and harvest in Montana — “our prices were less than what
we’d be paying for large distributors, and [the food was] honestly
so much better.”
Plus, buying from
local farmers means less waste. “Cisco is infamous for packing
their greens in 20-pound bags,” Williamson says. “The bottom
three or four pounds are useless when they show up. Because we’re
close by, we can package in a way that everything shows up fresh.”
Waller made it a goal
to spend an average of $2 per pound overall, and by the end of the
season, she found that her costs had evened out to $1.98 per pound.
And once customers caught on to the fact that the co-op’s prepared
foods were now made with higher-quality local ingredients, sales
soared. In one telling example, the co-op sold nearly $12,000 worth
of pies made with local pumpkin this past Thanksgiving, compared to
just $5,000 worth of non-local pumpkin pies over the same time period
in 2011.
Now that she’s seen
her investment in local food pay off, Waller is ready to take it to
the next level. She plans to streamline her system with spreadsheets
and a set ordering schedule. She’s also applied for a USDA grant to
buy some large processing equipment, so that this year the co-op can
purchase several times the amount of local, seasonal produce it
bought last year and preserve it for year-round use in its prepared
foods.
Waller tested out this
idea by stocking up on produce at the end of last summer and seeing
which preserved items would be popular. She tried pesto, then “killed
it with kimchi,” according to Williamson. “It flew off the
shelves.”
For farmers like
Williamson, this system “essentially allows me to grow 10,000
pounds of kale, or whatever, and they flash-freeze it and have kale
for salads and soups all year,” he says. And for customers, “Now
you’ve got access to food that’s grown right down the street 365
days [a year]. That’s the game changer.”
The central kitchen’s
operation closely mirrors the way larger institutions like schools
and hospitals prepare food, offering a glimpse of how it might be
possible for such organizations to shift their sourcing through a
similar focus on processing and preserving. Of course, the co-op is
an autonomous, member-owned body that has far more control over its
budget than public schools do. Still, all over the
country, school districts, corner
stores, restaurants, government programs, farm
shares, social-justice groups, and Native American
tribes are finding ways to make local, sustainable food the rule
— not the exception — for the populations they serve, despite
lean budgets and small staffs. As a result, sales from farms directly
to buyers havedoubled in the past 20 years.
For the co-op, part of
this year’s goal is to spread the gospel to anyone interested in
following its example. “Our plan is to take this model and knock on
every door in town and say, ‘You need to do this; it works,’”
Williamson says.
“Every school or
institution that finally takes the chance and does this — it always
seems to end up working out,” says Waller. “And the food is so
much better. I knew it would be in theory, but it really has made a
huge difference. And it’s definitely increased sales, no doubt
about that.”
Hiç yorum yok:
Yorum Gönder